Add Smoothed Band

Apply a smoothing algorithm to an elevation band in a CSAR coverage. The results of the smoothing will be saved to a new band in the existing coverage.

Smoothing a surface is beneficial because it generalizes the elevation values and reduces the number of contours generated for the surface, increasing processing efficiency when running other processes.

Note that deep areas are not preserved when smoothing is applied.

• Cumulative Safe Laplacian Smoothing: Adjusts elevation values to create a smoothed surface suitable for producing generalized contours. This method iteratively compares every point in a coverage to the weighted average of the immediate surrounding points, and raises all points that are deeper than the average of those surrounding points. True position will be maintained if present in the input band. This is useful in reducing overall noise in a coverage.

• Restrained Safe Laplacian Smoothing: Adjust elevation values to create a smoothed surface suitable for producing generalized contours. This method considers each point and its surrounding points in a single iteration, analyzing the surrounding points as they were at the time the iteration began, resulting in each point only being adjusted once in a given iteration.

• Expand Shoals: Adjusts elevation values to expand shoals, decreasing spikes in data. This method uses radius settings to analyze the elevation values around shoals and move them upwards as needed to reduce variation in depths and still maintain hydrographic safety. Flat areas in the dataset will receiving minimal smoothing and true position will be maintained if present in the input band.

If the smoothing results are not desirable, the new band can be deleted using the Delete Band command and the Add Smoothed Band command can be run again with adjusted settings.

Option	Description
Method	The smoothing method to apply. Depending on the method selected, other fields will either be added or removed from the dialog box. All fields displayed are required for the selected smoothing method.
Cumulative / Restrained Safe Laplacian
Input Band	The band containing the elevation values to which smoothing will be applied. The list contains all bands in the source coverage that contain elevation values.
Smoothed Band	The name to assign to the new band created to contain the smoothed elevation values. If a band with the same name already exists, that band will be replaced with the new smoothed band. 1. Type a name in the field.
Number of Iterations	The number of times the process is run for a single run of the command.
Expand Shoals
Input Band	The band containing the elevation values to which smoothing will be applied. The list is contains all bands in the source coverage that contain elevation values.
Smoothed Band	The name to assign to the new band created to contain the smoothed elevation values. If a band with the same name already exists, that band will be replaced with the new smoothed band. 1. Type a name in the field.
Radius Type	The type of radius to use to analyze elevations around shoals. Three types are available: • Fixed Radius: A single specified distance is used as the radius. • Multiple of Resolution: A multiple of surface resolution is used as the radius. • Hybrid: The sum of a specified distance and a multiple of surface resolution is used as the radius. If a radius value is required for the selected method, the Radius field is enabled.
Radius	The distance and unit of measure for the fixed radius setting. This option is only enabled if the Radius Type is set to Fixed Radius or Hybrid.
Resolution Multiplier	The multiplier value to use if calculating the radius using resolution values.
Dropoff Slope	The steepest slope value allowed when adjust elevations around the shoal. This value is the ratio of vertical distance to ground distance and is entered as a negative number.

A new band that containing the smoothed elevation values is added to the coverage.